Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) refers to chronic inflammation of the digestive tract, primarily Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

IBD is a long-term condition that requires ongoing monitoring and a treatment plan that adapts over time — with the goal of controlling inflammation, easing symptoms and preventing flare-ups.

Dr. Nair uses colonoscopy and related investigations to confirm diagnosis and disease extent, then builds a management plan suited to the individual's disease pattern and severity.

Common Symptoms

• Persistent diarrhoea
• Abdominal pain and cramping
• Rectal bleeding
• Fatigue
• Unintended weight loss

Contributing Factors

• Immune system dysfunction
• Genetic predisposition
• Environmental and dietary factors
• Gut microbiome imbalance

Dr. Nair's Approach

IBD is managed as a long-term condition — combining medication to control inflammation, regular monitoring through endoscopy, and close coordination during flare-ups, with a focus on maintaining remission and quality of life.